Improving tax and benefit policy analysis and development in partner countries

Showing 13 - 18 of 18 results

Publication graphic

Redistribution, efficiency and the design of VAT: a review of the theory and literature

Report

The simplest form of value added tax (VAT) – and the form often advocated by international organisations – is one with a broad base and a single (‘uniform’) rate. In practise, most countries exempt and/or apply lower VAT rates on certain categories of goods and services. In this note authors summarise the pros and cons of such ‘VAT rate differentiation’ that are highlighted in the economics and taxation literatures, paying particular attention to the applicability and relevance of each factor for low- and middle-income countries.

10 July 2017