Ageing

Ageing

Showing 121 – 140 of 287 results

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Individual and area-based socioeconomic differentials in dementia incidence in England: Evidence from a 12-year follow-up of participants in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing

Journal article

Key Points Question What is the association between various socioeconomic markers and dementia incidence? Findings This longitudinal cohort study found that lower wealth in late life, but not education, was associated with increased risk for dementia, suggesting that people with fewer financial resources were at higher risk. No substantive differences were identified in relation to the area of neighborhood deprivation; an age-cohort effect was observed, highlighting that socioeconomic inequalities were more robust among people born in later years. Meaning The association between socioeconomic status and dementia incidence in a contemporary cohort of older adults may be driven by wealth rather than education.

20 March 2018

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Who Receives Medicaid in Old Age? Rules and Reality

Journal article

Medicaid is a government programme that also provides health insurance to the elderly who have few assets and either low income or catastrophic health care expenses. We ask how the Medicaid rules map into the reality of Medicaid recipiency, and we ask what other observable characteristics are important to determine who ends up on Medicaid.

7 March 2018

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Work, Retirement and Muscle Strength Loss in Old Age

Journal article

Reduced muscle strength is an accurate predictor of functional limitations, disability, and mortality. Hence, understanding which socio‐economic factors contribute to preserve muscle strength in old age is central to the design of social policies that help reducing these health risks.

9 January 2018

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Retirement and cognitive decline: a longitudinal analysis using SHARE data

Journal article

We compute a measure of cognitive decline that predicts well the onset of dementia and investigate how retirement affects cognition given age, education and gender. Retirement at first is beneficial, but can be detrimental to cognition later. In the long run, retirement speeds up cognitive decline if one retires at statutory age, retirement also has a protective role if one takes early retirement.

5 December 2017