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Commentaries are substantial reports covering topical policy-related issues.
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This Commentary looks at two asset-based welfare policies and asks how they might work and what rationale lies behind them.
Mike Brewer, Tom Clark and Michal Myck
In 2003: the government will introduce new tax credits to provide financial support for children and low-paid workers: the integrated child credit and the employment tax credit. The reform to support for children aims to unify existing payments in a way that provides a guaranteed stream of income for those with children, whether they are working or not. The credit for people in work will provide an income top-up for low earners - something that those without children have not benefited from before. The government has not announced the impact of the reforms on the public finances, but both will cost the exchequer money, so this Commentary considers the likely sums involved. We also examine whether the reforms look like fulfilling their stated aims: making work pay, relieving poverty and creating a new type of state support that is simpler and less intrusive for claimants.
Andrew W Dilnot, Carl Emmerson and Helen Simpson (eds)
This Green Budget looks at the options available to the Chancellor in his March Budget.
Mike Brewer, Michal Myck and Howard Reed
This commentary discusses the rationale for directing financial support to families with children and assesses options for a new integrated child credit.
Carl Emmerson, Christine Frayne and Alissa Goodman
This commentary examines the role of both the public and private sectors in delivering healthcare in the UK. How does the UK compare with other countries? What is the role of private finance in the delivery of healthcare? What variations in NHS quality are seen across the UK? How much additional pressure is there likely to be on the NHS budget in future as a result of an ageing population?
Lucy Chennells, Andrew W Dilnot and Carl Emmerson (eds)
In this report, the Committee presents its recommendations for the creation of a unified tax tribunals system to cover all taxes. It does so against the background of the comments that it received on its first Report, which are extensively summarised in the Appendix. The Committee urges the Lord Chancellor's Department to act upon its recommendations and implement the proposed new tribunal system by 2002.
Richard Disney, Carl Emmerson and Sarah Tanner
This commentary assesses the government's proposals. It provides a detailed description of the current pension system and asks whether there is a case for reform. It looks at how much pensioners are likely to benefit from the Minimum Income Guarantee and how the new State Second Pension compares with SERPS. It evaluates the government's plans for Stakeholder Pensions and presents new evidence on the employment, earnings and other savings of the people whom the government sees as targets for Stakeholder Pensions.
In this report the Tax Law Review Committee responds to the Inland Revenue's proposals. It concludes that the proposals fail to secure the objectives of the Committee's previous Report. Furthermore, the proposed rule places no significant burden on the Revenue to justify its use, fails to secure a proper balance of interests between Revenue and taxpayers and would be intrusive on ordinary commercial and private transactions.
Lucy Chennells and Andrew W Dilnot (eds)
This Green Budget looks at the options available to the Chancellor in his March Budget.
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