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Consumption and demand
Research in this area aims to understand the behaviour of consumers - their choice of which goods and services to purchase, the sensitivity of their decisions to changes in prices, the interdependence of decisions made by firms and those made by consumers and the implications of all these factors for government policy and for the wider economy.

Past research at the IFS has made substantial contributions to the understanding of these topics. Ongoing areas of interest include household consumption and how it changes over the lifecycle; the modelling of demand; behavioural economics and rationality; the measurement of consumption and expenditure; consumer and firm behaviour in the food market; the construction of price indices and the distributional impact of inflation.

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Year: 402 publications
01 January 1990
C019
Mark Pearson and Stephen Smith
This commentary assembles some initial evidence about a number of possible options for environmental taxation, setting out the costs and benefits of different policy options, and their likely effects.
01 January 1987
Andrew W Dilnot and Dieter Helm
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Browse publications & research

Impact on Society
An IFS research fellow is leading an independent review into how to make automatic enrolment into workplace pensions operate best.
IFS researchers develop a model of the Mexican tax system that will be used by the Mexican Government analysts.
IFS researchers have evaluated whether the temporary VAT cut was able to boost the economy effectively.
IFS researchers present and discuss new research on retirement saving with a group of business leaders and policy makers.
IFS researchers have monitored the extent to which some households experience higher rates of inflation than others.
In light of Government objectives to increase environmental taxation, we investigate whether the UK tax system is becoming more or less ‘green’.
Government departments used IFS research to inform decision-marking about a temporary cut in VAT.
IFS researchers found that the Saving Gateway was not the best way to support lower income families; government acted on this advice.
Methods developed at IFS for measuring wealth were instrumental in establishing a detailed government dataset about assets and debt in Britain.
In a tough economic climate IFS looks at how households are able to cope.
IFS researchers have investigated whether it is possible to measure the distributional impact of changes to spending on public services.
IFS researchers have investigated the relative merits of government policies designed to protect elderly households from the coldest winters.
IFS researchers suggest that a minimum price for alcohol could have a big impact.
IFS develops data on food prices and nutrition to build capacity for policy-relevant social science research.