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Journal Articles
January 2011 (Oxford Univesity Press)
Article
Geographic proximity and firm-university innovation linkages: evidence from Great Britain
Type: Journal Articles
Authors: Laura Abramovsky and Helen Simpson
ISSN: 1468-2710
Volume, issue, pages: Vol. 11, No. 6, pp. 949-977
JEL classification: O30; R11; R13; I23
Keywords: Innovation; Geography; Spillovers; Public Research

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We investigate evidence for spatially mediated knowledge transfer from university research. We examine whether firms locate R&D near universities, and whether those that do are more likely to co-operate with, or source knowledge from them. We find that pharmaceutical firms locate R&D near to frontier chemistry research departments, consistent with accessing localized knowledge spillovers, but also linked to the presence of science parks. Chemicals R&D exhibits co-location with materials science departments, with firms within 10 km more likely to directly engage with universities. In other industries we find less, or no evidence of co-location with university research.

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