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Journal Articles
December 2005 (Blackwell Publishing)
Article
Does Germany collect revenue from taxing the normal return to capital?
Type: Journal Articles
Authors: Johannes Becker and Clemens Fuest
ISSN: Print: 0143-5671 Online: 1475-5890
Volume, issue, pages: Vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 491511
JEL classification: H25, H21

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A widespread objection to the introduction of consumption tax systems claims that this would lead to high tax revenue losses. This paper investigates the revenue effects of a consumption tax reform in Germany. Our results suggest that the revenue losses would be surprisingly low. We find a maximum revenue loss of 1.6 per cent of annual GDP. In some years, we even find tax revenue gains. This implies that the current tax system collects little revenue from taxing the normal return to capital. Based on these results, we calculate a macroeconomic measure of the effective tax rate on capital income.

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